Sunday, May 24, 2020

The Rise of Big Business - 1522 Words

The Rise of Big Business The decades after the Civil War rapidly changed the face of the United States. The rapid industrialization of the nation changed us from generally agrarian to the top industrial power in the world. Business tycoons thrived during this time, forging great business empires with the use of trusts and pools. Farmers moved to the cities and into the factories, living off wages and changing the face of the workforce. This rapid industrialization created wide gaps in society, and the government, which had originally taken a hands off approach to business, was forced to step in. 1. Many individuals took advantage of the rapid industrialization and high influx of cheap labor in the form of immigrants. Among these†¦show more content†¦The federal government also aided in the development of a transcontinental railroad by offering compensation and land for each mile that Railroad companies built. Because of this, the United States was quickly brought together from east to west by the railroad. Time zones were implemented because the railroads needed a standard time to go by, a prime example of the power of change that industry possessed. Steel sprung up as a major industry in the late 19th century as well. Carnegie started his steel factories in Pittsburgh, opening many new jobs and aiding in the trend of urbanization. The steel industry flourished and in 1901 the United States Steel Corporation was worth over $1.4 billion, the country’s first billion dollar corporation. The oil industry also grew exponentially as America expanded. John D. Rockef eller created the Standard Oil Company, monopolizing the competition on the way to becoming the richest man in history. The demand for oil products was bolstered tremendously by the invention of the automobile and the gas powered engine gave the oil business a highly profitable market. One of the most influential inventions of the time period was the telephone, introduced by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. An enormous communications network was rapidly constructed on this invention. The invention of telephones attracted many women from the home to work asShow MoreRelatedThe Rise of Big Business2958 Words   |  12 PagesToday, the Big Business is one of the main features of the modern economic environment. Big Business refers mainly to corporations, huge economic entities operating for profit and distributing the ownership by the means of stocks. The Big Business started to grow in America after the Civil War, in the 1860s and already reached its peak of strengths by the â€Å"roar ing† 1920s. Although Big Business faces much social and governmental control nowadays, its power is still enormous. 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